
Fungal Infections
Fungal infections can affect skin, nails and scalp, causing itching, scaling and colour change; treatment must be based on a diagnosis confirmed by a sample.
Clinic and treatment images
Tap to enlargeDo you recognise these signs?
If one or more of these applies to you, we recommend a dermatological assessment.
- Itchy, scaly red plaques with a raised, ring-shaped and well-defined edge
- Whitening, cracking, itching and a bad odour between the toes
- Thickened, yellowed, dull nails lifting from the edge (onychomycosis)
- Spreading involvement and itch in moist folds such as the groin and armpits
Causes and triggers
- Dermatophyte and yeast fungi multiplying rapidly in warm, moist conditions
- Spread from sweaty shoes, shared towels, pools and shower floors
- Diabetes, weakened immunity and prolonged antibiotic use paving the way
- Tight, non-breathable clothing and poor drying keeping the skin damp
How we treat it
Confirming the fungus on a sample by mycological testing before treatment begins
Targeted cortisone-free topical antifungals for limited involvement
Referral for an appropriate course of systemic antifungals in nail or widespread cases
Guidance on footwear, sock and household hygiene to prevent reinfection
Why Clinovia?
Psoriasis and eczema are not only a surface problem. We assess the skin barrier, inflammation, nutrition and lifestyle, comorbidities and dermatological treatment together. Evidence-based dermatology remains the backbone; nutrition and lifestyle support that plan.
The Gut–Skin Relationship
We review digestive symptoms, dietary pattern and food-sensitivity history. The link between gut microbiome and inflammatory skin disease is still being researched, so it is addressed alongside — never instead of — dermatological treatment.
Cortisone-Free Protocol
First-line calcineurin and PDE-4 inhibitors, ceramide-based barrier repair and phototherapy instead of steroids; systemic and biologic steps when needed.
Systemic Repair
Vitamin D, zinc, omega-3 and iron levels plus thyroid and insulin resistance are screened, and any deficits found are built into the plan.
Measurable Follow-up
PASI/EASI and DLQI scores are tracked alongside laboratory values; steps that do not deliver a response are removed from the plan.
Many rashes that look fungal are actually eczema or psoriasis. Applying cortisone directly can mask and spread a true fungus. Examining a sample from the suspect area under the microscope and confirming the fungus before starting treatment gives faster and safer results.
Nails grow slowly, so it takes months for healthy nail to replace the affected part, which is why treatment needs patience. Nail or widespread involvement usually requires an appropriate course of systemic therapy. As reinfection is common without shoe and sock hygiene, these measures are part of the treatment.
Yes. For infant eczema and paediatric psoriasis we use age-appropriate topical stepping, a moisturising routine and, when indicated, paediatric phototherapy dosing.
Our standard protocols are cortisone-free. We work with topical calcineurin inhibitors, PDE-4 inhibitors, ceramide-based barrier repair, NB-UVB phototherapy and biologic agents when needed. Cortisone is considered only for very short, unavoidable situations and with the patient's consent.
Other conditions
VitiligoVitiligo is a chronic condition in which the immune system destroys the pigment-producing melanocytes, leaving sharply defined white patches on the skin.
Learn more
Urticaria (Hives)Urticaria produces itchy, raised red weals that typically shift and fade within a day, sometimes with deeper swelling of the lips or eyelids, reflecting a hypersensitivity reaction.
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Acne & RosaceaAcne and rosacea both show up as spots, redness and sensitivity on the face; though they look similar, their causes and treatments are quite different from one another.
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PUVA & Targeted PhototherapyPUVA and targeted local units treat stubborn sites such as hands, feet and scalp with cortisone-free light. Dose and response are monitored throughout the course.
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Systemic TherapySystemic drugs such as methotrexate, cyclosporine and acitretin are used in widespread or resistant psoriasis and eczema, alongside laboratory and safety monitoring.
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Cortisone-Free Topical PlanA cortisone-free topical plan combines calcineurin inhibitors, PDE-4 inhibitors and ceramide barrier repair to control inflammation without steroid side effects.
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Let's build the right plan for your skin today
Fill in the form and our coordinator will call you the same day to arrange the right doctor and time slot.
- Same-day callback
- Consultation in five languages
- Written treatment plan
- Defterdar, Fethi Çelebi Cd. No:15, 34050 Eyüpsultan/İstanbul, Türkiye
- Mon–Sat: 09:00 – 19:00
